Informal Writing #7
Is college a basic need that should
be affordable to everyone?
Mediator: To begin the debate I
would like to start off by asking, is college too expensive or should it cost
more?
Dorfman: I believe that right now
college is in high demand. When something is in high demand prices should be
raised. Thousands of students are applying to top-notch colleges and only a
small percentage of them are being accepted. For example, only 5.8% of the
35,000 students who applied for Harvard were accepted. Clearly students from
all over the world aspire to be Harvard graduates so the price should be raised
as the competition rises.
Leonhardt: It is not fair for many
students who cannot afford college. Many kids come from households that did not
come from a college background or their families don’t have the means to pay
for school. Low-income families generally live in areas where the education
system is not the greatest so the same resources that middle and upper class
families have are not available. These resources that they are deprived of may
help them with their SAT scores or their GPAs. Prestigious universities simply
do not admit many low-income students. For example, the University of Virginia
only had 8% of students with low-income in their undergraduate class last year.
This is a decrease from 11% the previous decade.
Mediator: Should all colleges be
affordable or should students only look at options that they can afford?
Dorfman: College should be attended by students who
can afford them. Not everyone should aspire to go to the best colleges in the
country if they cannot afford it. Most of the prestigious schools in the
country give out financial aid. The average student does not pay the average
price. At Harvard it costs $59,800 for full price when the average student only
pays $15,500. If this is still not affordable there are plenty of options out
there. Community and technical schools are perfectly good options. Those
students who intend on specializing in a career that typically does not pay
much should consider low-priced public school options. In addition, students
should not attend private colleges if they cannot afford to pay off student
loans in the future. Working in college is also an option. There has been
research done that working twenty hours or less a week does not significantly
effect grades. College is not expensive, it us underpriced.
Leonhardt: How can you say college
is underpriced? Many students shy away from college simply because it costs too
much. They have to potential to succeed in many prestigious colleges throughout
this country but simply do not go because they can’t. Most students who drop
out of college are of the lower income class. They say they will return for
their degrees but 1 in 3 Americans in their 20s never do. I was interviewing a
man named Andy Blevins from Chilhowie, Virginia. He is a college drop out from
Radford University. Ever since he dropped out he has regretted it. As a low-income
student himself he was at a disadvantage. Towns of low-income families have low
graduation rate and few go to college. They don’t have as many resources
available to them, which makes it hard for them to attend college. Colleges now
don’t accept many low-income students. Mr.Casteen,
the president of the University of Virginia has noticed the problem for
low-income students. He is making a new system for financial aid. Beginning in
the fall not tuition costs or loans will be required for students who’s parents
have an income of $37,700 or less. They have also increase the financial aid
for families in the middle class. John Blackburn, the admissions dean at the
University of Virginia, made it his goal to attract students of lower income.
He went to small towns for college fairs and in a particularly poor town he
noticed not many students came up to his booth. He realized the UVa flag was
intimidating even though he was advertising for low-income students. Simply the
universities flag gave off the bad reputation UVa had obtained to low-income
students. These colleges need to seem more friendly to students who cannot
afford the education they have the potential for. They should not be afraid to
attend college because they cannot afford it. They need the resources to live
up to their abilities.
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